Dementia: Using aluminium utensils can cause memory loss. What is the truth?
Dementia affects many aspects of your daily
life. Although dementia usually causes memory loss, it can take a toll over
time. About 5.8 million people in the United States age 65 or older are
affected by dementia.
Similarly,
Alzheimer's disease is a common cause of dementia in the elderly. Although
there are many other causes of dementia, medical advice is necessary to
recover from it. In this way, we will learn about the facts about dementia and
the myths established around it.
Dementia
cannot be avoided with age
The claim
that dementia in the elderly cannot be avoided is completely false. Alzheimer's disease, the most common form of dementia, affects only 3% of people aged
65-74 in the United States, according to a report published by the Alzheimer's
Association.
As the risk
increases with age, 17% of those aged 75-84 and 32% of those aged 85 and over
have a diagnosis of dementia.
Dementia and
Alzheimer's disease
Alzheimer's
disease is a type of dementia. Its incidence is 60-80 %. Types of dementia
include frontotemporal dementia (FTD), vascular dementia, mixed dementia, and
Lewy body dementia.
The National Institute of Mental Health defines dementia as the loss of cognitive function, thinking, memory, reasoning, and behavioural skills. This is Alzheimer's disease defined as plaques and tangles in the brain.
These
plaques interfere with brain cells causing brain cell death and oxygen
deprivation. It can also occur as a result of a stroke. It occurs when brain
cells die when abnormal protein structures form in the brain.
If one
family member has dementia, others will too
It is a myth
that dementia is genetic. It is wrong to assume that someone in the family has
dementia. There are some important risk factors for dementia. Dementia is
more likely to be genetic if it occurs under the age of 65.
Dementia
only affects the elderly
Some scientists estimate that about 38-260 out of 100,000 people aged 30-64 develop early-onset dementia at a rate of 0.038-0.26 %. In the 55–64 age range it approaches 0.4% per 100,000 people and 420 people
Using
aluminium utensils can cause Alzheimer's disease
In the 1960s
scientists injected large amounts of aluminium into rabbits. They found that
the animals created neurological lesions that formed in the brains of people
with Alzheimer's disease. Similarly, some studies have found aluminium in
plaques associated with Alzheimer's disease
Aluminium is
also produced in a healthy brain. However, this has not been scientifically
established yet. Following this study, the myth that using aluminium utensils
increases the risk of Alzheimer's has been perpetuated. Experts say there is
no scientific proof of how true this is.
Memory loss
indicates dementia
Memory loss
can happen anytime in our daily life. It does not necessarily mean dementia.
Small-scale forgetfulness does not necessarily indicate dementia.
Dementia is
always preventable
Dementia can
not always be prevented. If we want we can delay its symptoms. For example, the Lancet Commission's 2020 report on Dementia Prevention, Intervention and
Care talks about factors that increase the risk of dementia.
Factors include low education, high blood pressure, hearing loss, smoking, obesity, depression, physical inactivity, diabetes, low levels of social interaction, alcohol consumption, traumatic brain injury and air pollution.
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